Indian Institute of Technology Madras

Battery Pack Design and Development -Cohort 3

Indian Institute of Technology Madras

About Programme

The rapid electrification of transportation is transforming how we design and develop energy storage systems. At the heart of every electric vehicle (EV) lies its battery pack—a complex system that must be carefully engineered for performance, safety, and longevity. This course, Battery Pack Design and Development: Fundamentals, provides a comprehensive foundation in the key principles governing battery technology, from fundamental cell chemistry to system-level integration.

This course will give the attendees insights into vehicle power and energy requirements, EV subsystems, cell characterization, mechanical design, thermal design, battery management system (BMS), and battery management strategies, including SOC, SOH, SOP, and safety concerns. Attendees will explore critical aspects of mechanical, thermal, and electrical design, ensuring that a battery pack can withstand real-world challenges. Advanced topics, including machine learning-based state estimation, fault diagnostics, and energy optimization, will prepare the attendees for next-generation battery systems.

Mastering these concepts will enable the attendees to tackle real-world challenges in designing efficient, safe, and sustainable battery packs. Whether the attendees are engineers, researchers, EV enthusiasts, students, including beginners, this course will empower them to shape the future of electric mobility. Let us drive innovation with fun together!

MODE :

30hrs of recorded content and 15hrs of ONLINE live interactive session with the faculty

Programme Content

MODULE-1: Introduction to Vehicle Electrification and Power Requirements

Module Description:

Introduces the fundamental power and energy requirements for electric vehicles (EVs) and their subsystems

Concepts covered:

Vehicle dynamics, power and energy demand, motor-battery interaction, auxiliary loads.

Learning Outcomes:

Understand the power and energy demands of EVs, the role of batteries, and system constraints.

Applications of the Module:

EV system design, powertrain selection, energy-efficient mobility solutions.

MODULE-2: Battery Cell Fundamentals and Characterization

Module Description:

Covers different battery cell types, form factors, chemistry, and characterization parameters.

Concepts covered:

Battery form factor, capacity, C-rate, chemistry, SOC, SOH, voltage, current, temperature, degradation, cycle life, calendar life.

Learning Outcomes:

Differentiate between battery chemistries and performance characteristics, understand key cell parameters.

Applications of the Module:

Selection of battery cells for different EV applications, battery diagnostics, and monitoring.

MODULE-3: Cell Costing, Pack Structuring, and Integration

Module Description:

Discusses cost analysis of battery cells and theoretical frameworks for pack structuring.

Concepts covered:

Cell-level costing, mPnS theory, packaging space, thermal/electrical/electronic integration.

Learning Outcomes:

Analyze battery cost implications, understand modular structuring of packs.

Applications of the Module:

Cost optimization in battery production, design trade-offs in pack assembly.

MODULE-4: Mechanical and Thermal Design of Battery Packs

Module Description:

Focuses on the mechanical and thermal aspects of battery pack integration.

Concepts covered:

Mechanical constraints, stress/strain analysis, vibration resistance, IP rating, venting, heat load calculations, thermal management for 2W/4W.

Learning Outcomes:

Understand the structural and thermal challenges in battery pack design.

Applications of the Module:

Development of robust, vibration-resistant, and thermally efficient battery packs.

MODULE-5: Electrical Design and Integration of Battery Packs

Module Description:

Covers the electrical architecture, connections, and safety aspects of battery packs.

Concepts covered:

Current calculations, bus bar design, parallel paths, voltage balancing, thermal impact on electrical connections

Learning Outcomes:

Learn how to design efficient electrical connections in a battery pack.

Applications of the Module:

Optimizing electrical pathways for reduced resistance and improved thermal stability.

MODULE-6: Introduction to Battery Management Systems (BMS) and Modeling

Module Description:

Provides an overview of BMS and modelling approaches used for performance prediction.

Concepts covered:

Provides an overview of BMS and modelling approaches used for performance prediction.

Learning Outcomes:

Understand the role of BMS and different modelling techniques used in battery performance estimation.

Applications of the Module:

Implementing BMS in battery packs for real-time monitoring and control.

MODULE-7: State Estimation and Monitoring in BMS

Module Description:

Explains the key functions of BMS related to monitoring and protection

Concepts covered:

SOC estimation (Coulomb counting, Kalman filtering), SOH estimation (direct vs. indirect methods), cell balancing, and protection mechanisms

Learning Outcomes:

Learn different methods for state estimation and their importance in BMS.

Applications of the Module:

Improving BMS accuracy, extending battery life, and ensuring pack safety.

MODULE-8: Advanced State Estimation and Control Strategies

Module Description:

Covers machine learning (ML) applications in battery management and state estimation techniques

Concepts covered:

Data-driven SOC/SOH estimation, ML-based models, SOP estimation techniques.

Learning Outcomes:

Apply ML techniques for better battery state predictions and control strategies.

Applications of the Module:

AI-driven BMS, real-time state estimation, and predictive maintenance.

MODULE-9: BMS Communication, Fault Diagnostics, and Safety

Module Description:

Focuses on communication protocols and fault management in battery packs.

Concepts covered:

CAN, Modbus, LIN, wireless BMS, fault detection, thermal runaway, safety standards (ISO 26262, UL 2580).

Learning Outcomes:

Understand how BMS communicates and detects faults for enhanced safety and reliability.

Applications of the Module:

Designing fault-tolerant BMS, ensuring compliance with safety standards.

MODULE-10: Battery Pack Testing, Recycling, and Sustainability

Module Description:

Discusses testing methodologies and sustainable battery lifecycle management.

Concepts covered:

Performance and safety testing, second-life applications, recycling techniques, circular economy in battery manufacturing.

Learning Outcomes:

Learn best practices for battery testing, disposal, and reusability.

Applications of the Module:

Sustainable battery design, recycling processes, and second-life applications.

Testimonials

"This battery pack design and fundamental course helped me to understand the design aspect of the packs. Professor Koshal Jha and Aritria Bis gave a wonderful course and every weekend session was very good, very interactive and I made the right decision in joining this course."

Anonymous

"I found this course which is very helpful from mechanical design point of view and modeling point of view. I was looking for this comprehensive mechanical design course for battery pack design."

Anonymous

"Dr. Kaushall ensured that all the mechanical fundamentals were made very clear. I would say it's like going back to school. The insights into the car and the recent industry trends ensured that we are at par with the growing industry."

Anonymous

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Prashansa Uttam

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+91 9403890085[email protected]Mon – Fri, 9am – 5pm IST

Indian Institute of Technology Madras

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Battery Pack Design and Development -Cohort 3 | IIT Madras